Main Article Content

Abstract

This study originates from the issue of the crucial role of the Chronic Disease Management Program (Prolanis) for the elderly, considering that older adults are vulnerable to health deterioration that affects their quality of life. The program is expected to improve the physical, psychological, and social conditions of the elderly through structured routine activities. The main objective of this research is to analyze the extent to which elderly participation in the Prolanis program contributes positively to a better quality of life. This is important to ensure that community-based health activities are truly effective and relevant to the needs of the elderly. The research employed a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. Primary data were obtained through questionnaires distributed to all respondents involved. The sampling technique used was total sampling, meaning that the entire population became part of the study. Data analysis was conducted using univariate methods to describe the distribution of variables and bivariate methods to examine the relationships between the studied variables. The results show that the level of elderly participation in Prolanis activities is relatively good and is directly proportional to the improvement in their perceived quality of life. These findings indicate a significant relationship between elderly involvement in Prolanis and their quality of life, suggesting that this program can be regarded as an effective strategy to improve the well-being of older adults in the community.

Keywords

Knowledge Attitude Nutrition Education Preference for Eating Fish

Article Details

How to Cite
Haslina, Asrianto, L. O., & Binawarti, W. O. (2025). Participation in the Chronic Disease Management Program (Prolanis) and Its Impact on Elderly Quality of Life. Sang Pencerah: Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton, 11(3), 946–958. https://doi.org/10.35326/pencerah.v11i3.7545

References

  1. Akbar, J. M., Gondodiputro, S., & Raksanagara, A. S. (2020). Elderly satisfaction on chronic disease management program at public health center, Bandung City, West Java, Indonesia. International Journal of Integrated Health Sciences, 8(1), 14-21.
  2. Apriyan, N., Kridawati, A., & Rahardjo, T. B. W. (2020). Hubungan Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Dengan Kualitas Hidup Pralansia dan Lansia Pada Kelompok Prolanis. Jurnal Untuk Masyarakat Sehat (JUKMAS), 4(2), 144–158.
  3. BPJS Kesehatan RI. (2014). Buku Panduan Praktis BPJS Kesehatan - Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis (Prolanis).
  4. Darmila, A., & Dewi Rhosma, S. (2019). Hubungan Keaktifan Dalam Mengikuti Prolanis Dengan Kualitas Hidup Lansia Penderita Hipertensi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas…. J. Ilmu Keperawatan, 1(1).
  5. Ginting, R., Hutagalung, P. G. J., Hartono, H., & Manalu, P. (2020). Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pemanfaatan Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis (Prolanis) pada lansia di Puskesmas Darussalam Medan. Jurnal Prima Medika Sains, 2(2), 24–31.
  6. Kemenkes RI. (2020). Pedoman Pengelolaan Penyakit Tidak Menular di Indonesia. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan RI.
  7. Kemenkes RI. (2023). Survei Kesehatan Indonesia (SKI). https://www.badankebijakan.kemkes.go.id/hasil-ski-2023.
  8. Kusumaningrum, U. A., & Nasrudin, N. (2024). Hubungan Keaktifan Dalam Clup Prolanis Dengan Kualitas Hidup Lansia. Jurnal EDUNursing, 8(1), 11–18.
  9. Lionthina, M., Wiwaha, G., Gondodiputro, S., Sukandar, H., Arya, I. F. D., & Sunjaya, D. K. (2020). Elderly quality of life and its predictors in chronic disease management program: Indonesian version of WHOQOL-BREF and WHOQOL-OLD. Majalah Kedokteran Bandung, 52(1), 28-34.
  10. Luksita, A. C., & Vionalita, G. (2020). Factors Associated with the Participation of Hypertensive Patients on Chronic Disease Management Program (Prolanis) in Puskesmas North Larangan Year 2019.
  11. Maarif, S., Setiaji, B., Noviansyah, N., & Pratiwi, D. U. (2021). The Factors that are Related to Visiting Participants of the Chronic Disease Management Program to the Prolanis Aerobic Club in Lampung Central Regency, 2020. Journal for Quality in Public Health, 4(2), 38-48.
  12. Misnaniarti, M., Budi, I. S., & Ainy, A. (2019). Effectiveness of Chronic Disease Management Program in Improving the Quality of Life under National Health Insurance. International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering, 8(2), 245-250.
  13. Nisa, S. I., Basuki, S. P. H., & Setiyabudi, R. (2024). Hubungan Keaktifan Lansia Hipertensi dan Diabetes Melitus pada Prolanis dengan Kualitas Hidup. Jurnal Keperawatan, 16(1), 347–362.
  14. Notoatmodjo, S. (2018). Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
  15. Notoatmodjo, S. (2019). Pengantar Ilmu Perilaku Kesehatan. In Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
  16. Rachmawati, S., Prihhastuti-Puspitasari, H., & Zairina, E. (2019). The implementation of a chronic disease management program (Prolanis) in Indonesia: a literature review. Journal of basic and clinical physiology and pharmacology, 30(6), 20190350.
  17. Said, S. M., & Said, F. B. M. (2024). The Relationship between Participation in the Prolanis Program for Managing Chronic Diseases and the Level of Self-Efficacy in Hypertensive Patients at the Depok Jaya Health Center, Indonesia. The Malaysian Journal of Nursing (MJN), 16(Supplementary 1), 122-128.
  18. Sugiyono. (2018). Metode Penelitian Kombinasi (Mixed Methods). Bandung: CV Alfabeta.
  19. Wahyuni, S. (2020). Pengaruh Program Prolanis terhadap Kualitas Hidup Pasien Penyakit Kronis. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 15(2), 123-131.
  20. Wardana, O. A. K. (2019). Hubungan Keikutsertaan Kegiatan Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis (Prolanis) Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Lansia Di Puskesmas Kebonsari Surabaya. stikes hang tuah surabaya.
  21. WHO. (2024). The WHO Global Report 2023 on Hypertension Warning The Emerging Hypertension Burden in Globe and its Treatment Strategy. https://www.nature.com/articles/s41440-024-01622.
  22. Wicaksono, S., & Fajriyah, N. N. (2018). Hubungan Keaktifan Dalam Klub Prolanis Terhadap Peningkatan Kualitas Hidup Diabetisi Tipe 2. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, 11(1).
  23. Wulandari, R. (2021). Hubungan Dukungan Informasi Keluarga dengan Pemanfaatan Prolanis. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 12(2), 45-52.