Optimising Baubau City's Poverty Reduction Law Policy
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35326/volkgeist.v9i2.8259Keywords:
Legal Intervention, Policy Optimisation, PovertyAbstract
Baubau City, a developing city grappling with poverty, is addressing these challenges through targeted, systematic, and massive approaches. This research aims to optimize Baubau City’s local government policy towards poverty reduction activities by formulating legal policies. Currently, the 11 regulations supporting regional poverty reduction constitute 60% of the legal framework addressing economic issues. Data from LP2KD 2024 reveals positive outcomes for poverty reduction programs. Regulations supporting regional poverty reduction have significantly contributed to improvements in four key areas: Basic Infrastructure, Employment, Health, and Food Security. These areas have experienced substantial growth in 2024, while Education has not shown significant progress. Qualitative research, employing a descriptive qualitative approach with a literature study and legislation focus, was employed to gather data. The primary objective of this research is the Baubau City Regional Government. The data sources include documents, articles, laws, and regulations. In conclusion, to capitalize on the achievements of poverty reduction programs in the Baubau City Region, a legal policy tool is essential. This tool should align with the needs of programs and accelerate government initiatives in the region. Priority interventions should be made between Regional Apparatus Organizations in Baubau City, ensuring comprehensive guidance in poverty reduction efforts.
Keywords: Legal Intervention; Policy Optimisation; Poverty.
Downloads
References
Ahmadzai, H., Tutundjian, S., & Elouafi, I. (2021). Policies for Sustainable Agriculture and Livelihood in Marginal Lands: A Review. Sustainability, 13(16), 8692. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13168692
Andreadakis, S. (2025). Editorial: Bridging law, policy, and practice—Insights into contemporary governance challenges. Corporate Law & Governance Review, 7(2), 4. (pub.1190687914). https://doi.org/10.22495/clgrv7i2editorial
Asmorowati, S., Schubert, V., & Ningrum, A. P. (2022). Policy capacity, local autonomy, and human agency: Tensions in the intergovernmental coordination in Indonesia’s social welfare response amid the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Asian Public Policy, 15(2), 213–227. https://doi.org/10.1080/17516234.2020.1869142
Badan Pusat Statistik Kota Baubau. (2025, July 31). Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Kota Baubau 2024. Badan Pusat Statistik. https://baubaukota.bps.go.id/id/publication/2025/07/31/900b83e4bc76448168403999/indeks-pembangunan-manusia-kota-baubau-2024.html
Disemadi, H. S. (2022). Lenses of Legal Research: A Descriptive Essay on Legal Research Methodologies. Journal of Judicial Review, 24(2), 289. https://doi.org/10.37253/jjr.v24i2.7280
Hamzani, A. I., Widyastuti, T. V., Khasanah, N., & Rusli, M. H. M. (2023). Legal Research Method: Theoretical and Implementative Review. International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology, 10(2), 3610–3619. https://10.15379/ijmst.v10i2.3191
Howe, L. B. (2022). The spatiality of poverty and popular agency in the GCR: Constituting an extended urban region. Urban Geography, 43(9), 1287–1308. https://doi.org/10.1080/02723638.2021.1922200
Hutahaean, M. (2020). Implications of the Decentralization Policy on Poverty Reduction in Indonesia. Policy & Governance Review, 4(2), 87. https://doi.org/10.30589/pgr.v4i2.274
Irawan, F. S. (2021). Policy Learning dalam Formulasi Kebijakan Penanggulangan Kemiskinan Daerah: Insight dari Gunungkidul. Indonesian Journal of Political Studies (IJPS), 1(2), 128–152. https://doi.org/10.15642/ijps.2021.1.2.128-152
Juliansyah, J., Khoffifah, K., Khoiriyah, K., & Daryono, D. (2024). Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia dalam Pengentasan Kemiskinan di Kalimantan Timur. Jurnal Syntax Admiration, 5(7), 2642–2654. https://doi.org/10.46799/jsa.v5i7.1271
Kalikoski, D. C., Jentoft, S., McConney, P., & Siar, S. (2019). Empowering small-scale fishers to eradicate rural poverty. Maritime Studies, 18(2), 121–125. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40152-018-0112-x
Kang, K., Luan, X., Shen, W., Ma, Y., & Wei, X. (2020). The Strategies of the Poverty-Alleviation Supply Chain with Government Subsidies and Cost Sharing: Government-Led or Market-Oriented? Sustainability, 12(10), 4050. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12104050
Lin, C., Zhai, H., & Zhao, Y. (2022). Industrial Poverty Alleviation, Digital Innovation and Regional Economically Sustainable Growth: Empirical Evidence Based on Local State-Owned Enterprises in China. Sustainability, 14(23), 15571. https://doi.org/10.3390/su142315571
Masuda, H., Kawakubo, S., Okitasari, M., & Morita, K. (2022). Exploring the role of local governments as intermediaries to facilitate partnerships for the Sustainable Development Goals. Sustainable Cities and Society, 82, 103883. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2022.103883
Riyanto, M., & Kovalenko, V. (2023). Partisipasi Masyarakat Menuju Negara Kesejahteraan: Memahami Pentingnya Peran Aktif Masyarakat Dalam Mewujudkan Kesejahteraan Bersama. Jurnal Pembangunan Hukum Indonesia, 5(2), 374–388. https://doi.org/10.14710/jphi.v5i2.374-388
Salam, S., Gurusi, L., Nurcahyo, E., Suhartono, R. M., Suherman, L. O. A., Hezradian, F., & Hezraria, R. F. (2025). Preventing illegal sand mining through community-based environmental education in Buton’s coastal ecosystem. In BIO Web of Conferences (Vol. 180, p. 02001). EDP Sciences, https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202518002001
Sigafoos, J., & Organ, J. (2021). ‘What about the poor people’s rights?’ The dismantling of social citizenship through access to justice and welfare reform policy. Journal of Law and Society, 48(3), 362–385. https://doi.org/10.1111/jols.12312
Suryaningrum, N., & Maulana, A. (2023). Education and Women’s Job Transition During the Pandemic Covid-19. Aspirasi: Jurnal Masalah-Masalah Sosial, 14(2). https://doi.org/10.46807/aspirasi.v14i2.3334
Tucker, R., Johnson, L., Liang, J., & Allender, S. (2022). Strategies for Alleviating Spatial Disadvantage: A Systems Thinking Analysis and Plan of Action. Sustainability, 14(17), 10477. https://doi.org/10.3390/su141710477
Valle, L., Costan, E., Costan, F., General, E., Alcantara, G., Kilat, R. V., Batican, I., Olivar, G. M., & Avila, D. (2022). Community extension MSME’s entrepreneurial activities in relation to poverty reduction. Frontiers in Sociology, 7, 1038006. https://doi.org/10.3389/fsoc.2022.1038006
Wibowo, A., & Ridha, M. R. (2021). THE EFFECT OF ECONOMIC GROWTH, UNEMPLOYMENT RATE AND HUMAN DEVELOPMENT ON POVERTY IN INDONESIA (Panel Model Approach in 4 Poorest Provinces). D’CARTESIAN, 10(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.35799/dc.10.1.2021.32375
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 AL Hiday Nur, Eko Satria

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
- Author retains the copyright and grants Jurnal Hukum Volkgeist the right of first publication of the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal
- The author is able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book) with the acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- The author is permitted and encouraged to post his/her work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of the published work (See The Effect of Open Access).







.png)






























