Main Article Content
Abstract
Perkembangan teknologi informasi di Indonesia memicu kebutuhan perlindungan data pribadi yang lebih baik, mengingat banyaknya kasus kebocoran dan penyalahgunaan informasi. Untuk mengatasi hal ini, pada tahun 2022 Indonesia mengesahkan Undang-Undang Perlindungan Data Pribadi (UU PDP) guna memberikan jaminan hukum dan meningkatkan kesadaran tentang pentingnya kerahasiaan data. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji peran notaris dalam perlindungan data pribadi sesuai UU PDP dan mengidentifikasi tantangan yang dihadapi. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang meliputi kajian literatur dan wawancara, serta analisis data menggunakan NVivo 12 Plus. Sebagai pejabat hukum, notaris memiliki peran utama dalam menjaga kerahasiaan dan integritas data pribadi, meliputi memastikan akurasi, kelengkapan, dan konsistensi data, melakukan verifikasi, memperbaiki kesalahan, serta memberikan akses yang sesuai kepada subjek data. Tantangan yang dihadapi mencakup kepatuhan terhadap peraturan yang kompleks, pemeliharaan keamanan data, pengelolaan data dalam jumlah besar, dan penyediaan akses transparan. Untuk mengatasi tantangan ini, notaris perlu mengadopsi pendekatan yang terstruktur, termasuk pemahaman mendalam tentang regulasi, penerapan teknologi keamanan terbaru, dan sistem manajemen data yang efisien, guna memastikan kepatuhan hukum dan menjaga kepercayaan publik.
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Copyright (c) 2025 Satrio Abdillah, Tessa Shasrini

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References
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- Abdillah, S. (2024). Notaris dan Akta: Teori dan Praktik Dalam Hukum. In Seribu Bintang. Malang: Seribu Bintang. Retrieved from https://www.seribubintang.web.id/index.php?p=show_detail&id=162
- Abdillah, S., & Sahindra, R. (2022). Spesialitas Notaris-PPAT Sebagai Profesi dan Jabatan Dalam Sistem Hukum Indonesia Specialties of Notary-PPAT as a Profession and Position In the Indonesian Legal System. Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum, 1(1), 11–24.
- Afriana, A. (2020). Kedudukan Dan Tanggung Jawab Notaris Sebagai Pihak Dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Perdata Di Indonesia Terkait Akta Yang Dibuatnya Position and Responsibility of Notary As a Party To the Resolution of Civil Disputes in Indonesia Relating To the Deed. Poros Hukum Padjadjaran, 1(2), 246–261. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.23920/jphp
- Aldifansa, R., Wicaksono, N. D., Nurfadilah, A. H., Santoso Gunawan, A. A., & Edbert, I. S. (2023). Surveying the Impact of National Identity Card Data Leak to the Security and Serenity in Indonesia. Proceeding - International Conference on Information Technology and Computing 2023, ICITCOM 2023, 12–16. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICITCOM60176.2023.10442727
- Andrés, M. B. (2022). The regulation of data protection law in the United States: towards an American GDPR. Cuadernos de Derecho Transnacional, 14(2), 186–193. https://doi.org/10.20318/cdt.2022.7181
- Anggraini, A. G., & Makarim, E. (2021). Responsibility of Notary on Personal Data Protection on Its Cloud Computing-Based Electronic Office System. Challenges of Law and Governance in Indonesia in the Disruptive Era II, 223–235.
- Anna, Z. (2016). The salient features of personal data protection laws with special reference to cloud technologies. A comparative study between European countries and Russia. Applied Computing and Informatics, 12(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aci.2015.07.001
- Annan, A. (2024). Tinjauan Yuridis Perlindungan Data Pribadi Pada Sektor Kesehatan Berdasarkan Undang-Undang No. 27 Tahun 2022. SYNERGY: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin, 1(4), 247–254.
- Anugerah, D. P., & Indriani, M. (2018). Data protection in financial technology services (a study in Indonesian legal perspective). Sriwijaya Law Review, 2(1), 82–92. https://doi.org/10.28946/slrev.Vol2.Iss1.107.pp82-92
- Baharuddin, T., Sairin, S., Jubba, H., Qodir, Z., Nurmandi, A., & Hidayati, M. (2021). Social Capital and Social Trust : The State ’ s Response in Facing the Spread of COVID-19 in Indonesia. Sociology and Technoscience, 11(2), 23–47. https://doi.org/10.24197/st.2.2021.23-47
- Burhanuddin, B., Sumardi, J., & Maskun, M. (2020). Notary Responsibility on Electronically Stored Client Data: Challenges and Developments. International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding, 7(8), 741–749.
- Calzada, I. (2022). Citizens’ Data Privacy in China: The State of the Art of the Personal Information Protection Law (PIPL). Smart Cities, 5(3), 1129–1150. https://doi.org/10.3390/smartcities5030057
- Daudén-Esmel, C., Castellà-Roca, J., & Viejo, A. (2024). Blockchain-based access control system for efficient and GDPR-compliant personal data management. Computer Communications, 214, 67–87. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comcom.2023.11.017
- Dokuchaev, V. A., Maklachkova, V. V., & Statev, V. Y. (2020). Classification of personal data security threats in information systems. T-Comm-Телекоммуникации и Транспорт, 14(1), 56–60. https://doi.org/10.36724/2072-8735-2020-14-1-56-60
- Drechsler, L. (2023). Individual Rights in International Personal Data Transfers Under the General Data Protection Regulation. Review of European Administrative Law, 16(1), 35–56. https://doi.org/10.7590/187479823X16800083010347
- Echevarría, A., Morales, D., & González, L. (2015). Monitoring and enforcing data protection laws within an e-government interoperability platform. Proceedings - 2015 41st Latin American Computing Conference, CLEI 2015, 7360028. https://doi.org/10.1109/CLEI.2015.7360028
- Fan, W., & Geerts, F. (2012). Foundations of Data Quality Management. Springer Cham. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-01892-3
- Inga-Avila, M., Churampi-Cangalaya, R. L., Ulloa-Ninahuamán, J., Inga-Avila, J. L., Camargo, L. A. V., Caballero, E. M., & Coz, K. R. L. (2024). Mechanisms of communication-control (social cybernetics) based on information technologies and local development. International Journal of Data and Network Science, 8(4), 2277–2284. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.ijdns.2024.6.004
- JDIH BPK. Undang-undang Perlindungan Data Pribadi. , (2022). Indonesia.
- Jia, J. (2024). A Consumer Data Privacy Protection Model Based on Non-Parametric Statistics for Dynamic Data Publishing in e-Commerce Platforms. HighTech and Innovation Journal, 5(2), 410–419. https://doi.org/10.28991/HIJ-2024-05-02-013
- Marune, A. E. M. S., & Hartanto, B. (2021). Strengthening Personal Data Protection, Cyber Security, and Improving Public Awareness in Indonesia: Progressive Legal Perspective. International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development, 2(4), 143–152. https://doi.org/10.46336/ijbesd.v2i4.170
- Nadji, B. (2024). Data Security, Integrity, and Protection. 59–83. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-61117-9_4
- Naithani, P. (2023). Regulating Artificial Intelligence under Data Protection Law: Challenges and Solutions for India. Indian Journal of Law and Justice, 14(2), 436–454.
- Nderu, L., Oginga, R., Butichi, B., Rono, J., Njau, F., Mogire, F., … Kiragga, A. (2024). Data Law Companion: Enhancing Data Protection Law Compliance in the Digital Age. Data Science Journal, 23(1), 5334. https://doi.org/10.5334/dsj-2024-036
- Nelakuditi, N. C., Namburi, N. K., Sayyad, J., Rudraraju, D. V., Govindan, R., & Rao, P. V. (2024). Secure File Operations: Using Advanced Encryption Standard for Strong Data Protection. International Journal of Safety and Security Engineering, 14(3), 1007–1014. https://doi.org/10.18280/ijsse.140330
- Özkan, Ö., Şahinol, M., Aydinoglu, A. U., & Aydin Son, Y. (2022). Reflections on Turkish Personal Data Protection Law and Genetic Data in Focus Group Discussions. NanoEthics, 16(3), 297–312. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11569-022-00431-0
- Patrycja, D. K. (2017). Tracing individuals under the EU regime on Serious, cross-border health threats: An appraisal of the system of personal data protection. European Journal of Risk Regulation, 8(4), 700–722. https://doi.org/10.1017/err.2017.60
- Prastyanti, R. A., & Sharma, R. (2024). Establishing Consumer Trust Through Data Protection Law as a Competitive Advantage in Indonesia and India. Journal of Human Rights, Culture and Legal System, 4(2), 354–390. https://doi.org/10.53955/jhcls.v4i2.200
- Salahudin, S., Nurmandi, A., & Loilatu, M. J. (2020). How to Design Qualitative Research with NVivo 12 Plus for Local Government Corruption Issues in Indonesia? Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan, 11(3), 469–498. https://doi.org/10.18196/jgp.113124
- Sulistianingsih, D., Ihwan, M., Setiawan, A., & Prabowo, M. S. (2023). Tata Kelola Perlindungan Data Pribadi Di Era Metaverse (Telaah Yuridis Undang-Undang Perlindungan Data Pribadi). Masalah-Masalah Hukum, 52(1), 97–106. https://doi.org/10.14710/mmh.52.1.2023.97-106
- Tang, Z. (2021). Analysis of information security problems and countermeasures in big data management of colleges and universities under smart campus environment. Proceedings - 2021 2nd International Conference on Information Science and Education, ICISE-IE 2021, 912–915. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICISE-IE53922.2021.00209
- Vieira Feitosa, J., & Geraldo Romanello Bueno, J. (2020). Notary and Registrar’s Civil Liability for Data Leaking at the Brazilian Electronic Central (E-Notariado). Athens Journal of Law, 6(4), 379–390. https://doi.org/10.30958/ajl.6-4-4
- Wicaksono, R. B. P. (2023). Kewajiban Notaris Dalam Menjaga Data Pribadi Secara Digital Persepektif Undang-Undang Perlindungan Data Pribadi Indonesia. Otentik’s: Jurnal Hukum Kenotariatan, 5(2), 208–226. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35814/otentik.v5i2.5015
- Yudistira, M., & Ramadhan. (2023). Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Efektivitas Penanganan Kejahatan Siber Terkait Pencurian Data Pribadi Menurut Undang-Undang No. 27 Tahun 2022 Oleh Kominfo. Unes Law Review, 5(4), 3802–3815. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.31933/unesrev.v5i4
- Zharova, A., Elin, V., & Panfilov, P. (2018). Technological and legal issues of identifying a person on the internet to ensure information security. Annals of DAAAM and Proceedings of the International DAAAM Symposium, 29(1), 0471–0478. https://doi.org/10.2507/29th.daaam.proceedings.069
References
Abdillah, S. (2023). The Evaluation of Notary Studies Globally : Bibliometric Analysis. Jurnal Akta, 10(2), 76–88. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/akta.v10i2.32749
Abdillah, S. (2024). Notaris dan Akta: Teori dan Praktik Dalam Hukum. In Seribu Bintang. Malang: Seribu Bintang. Retrieved from https://www.seribubintang.web.id/index.php?p=show_detail&id=162
Abdillah, S., & Sahindra, R. (2022). Spesialitas Notaris-PPAT Sebagai Profesi dan Jabatan Dalam Sistem Hukum Indonesia Specialties of Notary-PPAT as a Profession and Position In the Indonesian Legal System. Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum, 1(1), 11–24.
Afriana, A. (2020). Kedudukan Dan Tanggung Jawab Notaris Sebagai Pihak Dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Perdata Di Indonesia Terkait Akta Yang Dibuatnya Position and Responsibility of Notary As a Party To the Resolution of Civil Disputes in Indonesia Relating To the Deed. Poros Hukum Padjadjaran, 1(2), 246–261. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.23920/jphp
Aldifansa, R., Wicaksono, N. D., Nurfadilah, A. H., Santoso Gunawan, A. A., & Edbert, I. S. (2023). Surveying the Impact of National Identity Card Data Leak to the Security and Serenity in Indonesia. Proceeding - International Conference on Information Technology and Computing 2023, ICITCOM 2023, 12–16. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICITCOM60176.2023.10442727
Andrés, M. B. (2022). The regulation of data protection law in the United States: towards an American GDPR. Cuadernos de Derecho Transnacional, 14(2), 186–193. https://doi.org/10.20318/cdt.2022.7181
Anggraini, A. G., & Makarim, E. (2021). Responsibility of Notary on Personal Data Protection on Its Cloud Computing-Based Electronic Office System. Challenges of Law and Governance in Indonesia in the Disruptive Era II, 223–235.
Anna, Z. (2016). The salient features of personal data protection laws with special reference to cloud technologies. A comparative study between European countries and Russia. Applied Computing and Informatics, 12(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aci.2015.07.001
Annan, A. (2024). Tinjauan Yuridis Perlindungan Data Pribadi Pada Sektor Kesehatan Berdasarkan Undang-Undang No. 27 Tahun 2022. SYNERGY: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin, 1(4), 247–254.
Anugerah, D. P., & Indriani, M. (2018). Data protection in financial technology services (a study in Indonesian legal perspective). Sriwijaya Law Review, 2(1), 82–92. https://doi.org/10.28946/slrev.Vol2.Iss1.107.pp82-92
Baharuddin, T., Sairin, S., Jubba, H., Qodir, Z., Nurmandi, A., & Hidayati, M. (2021). Social Capital and Social Trust : The State ’ s Response in Facing the Spread of COVID-19 in Indonesia. Sociology and Technoscience, 11(2), 23–47. https://doi.org/10.24197/st.2.2021.23-47
Burhanuddin, B., Sumardi, J., & Maskun, M. (2020). Notary Responsibility on Electronically Stored Client Data: Challenges and Developments. International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding, 7(8), 741–749.
Calzada, I. (2022). Citizens’ Data Privacy in China: The State of the Art of the Personal Information Protection Law (PIPL). Smart Cities, 5(3), 1129–1150. https://doi.org/10.3390/smartcities5030057
Daudén-Esmel, C., Castellà-Roca, J., & Viejo, A. (2024). Blockchain-based access control system for efficient and GDPR-compliant personal data management. Computer Communications, 214, 67–87. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comcom.2023.11.017
Dokuchaev, V. A., Maklachkova, V. V., & Statev, V. Y. (2020). Classification of personal data security threats in information systems. T-Comm-Телекоммуникации и Транспорт, 14(1), 56–60. https://doi.org/10.36724/2072-8735-2020-14-1-56-60
Drechsler, L. (2023). Individual Rights in International Personal Data Transfers Under the General Data Protection Regulation. Review of European Administrative Law, 16(1), 35–56. https://doi.org/10.7590/187479823X16800083010347
Echevarría, A., Morales, D., & González, L. (2015). Monitoring and enforcing data protection laws within an e-government interoperability platform. Proceedings - 2015 41st Latin American Computing Conference, CLEI 2015, 7360028. https://doi.org/10.1109/CLEI.2015.7360028
Fan, W., & Geerts, F. (2012). Foundations of Data Quality Management. Springer Cham. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-01892-3
Inga-Avila, M., Churampi-Cangalaya, R. L., Ulloa-Ninahuamán, J., Inga-Avila, J. L., Camargo, L. A. V., Caballero, E. M., & Coz, K. R. L. (2024). Mechanisms of communication-control (social cybernetics) based on information technologies and local development. International Journal of Data and Network Science, 8(4), 2277–2284. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.ijdns.2024.6.004
JDIH BPK. Undang-undang Perlindungan Data Pribadi. , (2022). Indonesia.
Jia, J. (2024). A Consumer Data Privacy Protection Model Based on Non-Parametric Statistics for Dynamic Data Publishing in e-Commerce Platforms. HighTech and Innovation Journal, 5(2), 410–419. https://doi.org/10.28991/HIJ-2024-05-02-013
Marune, A. E. M. S., & Hartanto, B. (2021). Strengthening Personal Data Protection, Cyber Security, and Improving Public Awareness in Indonesia: Progressive Legal Perspective. International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development, 2(4), 143–152. https://doi.org/10.46336/ijbesd.v2i4.170
Nadji, B. (2024). Data Security, Integrity, and Protection. 59–83. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-61117-9_4
Naithani, P. (2023). Regulating Artificial Intelligence under Data Protection Law: Challenges and Solutions for India. Indian Journal of Law and Justice, 14(2), 436–454.
Nderu, L., Oginga, R., Butichi, B., Rono, J., Njau, F., Mogire, F., … Kiragga, A. (2024). Data Law Companion: Enhancing Data Protection Law Compliance in the Digital Age. Data Science Journal, 23(1), 5334. https://doi.org/10.5334/dsj-2024-036
Nelakuditi, N. C., Namburi, N. K., Sayyad, J., Rudraraju, D. V., Govindan, R., & Rao, P. V. (2024). Secure File Operations: Using Advanced Encryption Standard for Strong Data Protection. International Journal of Safety and Security Engineering, 14(3), 1007–1014. https://doi.org/10.18280/ijsse.140330
Özkan, Ö., Şahinol, M., Aydinoglu, A. U., & Aydin Son, Y. (2022). Reflections on Turkish Personal Data Protection Law and Genetic Data in Focus Group Discussions. NanoEthics, 16(3), 297–312. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11569-022-00431-0
Patrycja, D. K. (2017). Tracing individuals under the EU regime on Serious, cross-border health threats: An appraisal of the system of personal data protection. European Journal of Risk Regulation, 8(4), 700–722. https://doi.org/10.1017/err.2017.60
Prastyanti, R. A., & Sharma, R. (2024). Establishing Consumer Trust Through Data Protection Law as a Competitive Advantage in Indonesia and India. Journal of Human Rights, Culture and Legal System, 4(2), 354–390. https://doi.org/10.53955/jhcls.v4i2.200
Salahudin, S., Nurmandi, A., & Loilatu, M. J. (2020). How to Design Qualitative Research with NVivo 12 Plus for Local Government Corruption Issues in Indonesia? Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan, 11(3), 469–498. https://doi.org/10.18196/jgp.113124
Sulistianingsih, D., Ihwan, M., Setiawan, A., & Prabowo, M. S. (2023). Tata Kelola Perlindungan Data Pribadi Di Era Metaverse (Telaah Yuridis Undang-Undang Perlindungan Data Pribadi). Masalah-Masalah Hukum, 52(1), 97–106. https://doi.org/10.14710/mmh.52.1.2023.97-106
Tang, Z. (2021). Analysis of information security problems and countermeasures in big data management of colleges and universities under smart campus environment. Proceedings - 2021 2nd International Conference on Information Science and Education, ICISE-IE 2021, 912–915. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICISE-IE53922.2021.00209
Vieira Feitosa, J., & Geraldo Romanello Bueno, J. (2020). Notary and Registrar’s Civil Liability for Data Leaking at the Brazilian Electronic Central (E-Notariado). Athens Journal of Law, 6(4), 379–390. https://doi.org/10.30958/ajl.6-4-4
Wicaksono, R. B. P. (2023). Kewajiban Notaris Dalam Menjaga Data Pribadi Secara Digital Persepektif Undang-Undang Perlindungan Data Pribadi Indonesia. Otentik’s: Jurnal Hukum Kenotariatan, 5(2), 208–226. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35814/otentik.v5i2.5015
Yudistira, M., & Ramadhan. (2023). Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Efektivitas Penanganan Kejahatan Siber Terkait Pencurian Data Pribadi Menurut Undang-Undang No. 27 Tahun 2022 Oleh Kominfo. Unes Law Review, 5(4), 3802–3815. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.31933/unesrev.v5i4
Zharova, A., Elin, V., & Panfilov, P. (2018). Technological and legal issues of identifying a person on the internet to ensure information security. Annals of DAAAM and Proceedings of the International DAAAM Symposium, 29(1), 0471–0478. https://doi.org/10.2507/29th.daaam.proceedings.069